Q:-Why was Congress Rule of
1937-1939 unpopular with many Muslims?
Answer:-
Congress Ministries were formed
in 8 out of 11 provinces of India in 1937 and they worked under the
instructions of the Congress High Command, which was controlled by Mr. Gandhi
and some other leaders. The Congress Rule was hated because it adopted policies
which harmed and hurt the Muslims in many ways. Some of the steps taken by
Congress Ministries were:
1. Song of Bande Matram which
clearly hurt Muslim feelings, adopted as National Anthem.
2. Wardha Scheme was educational
schemes which encouraged Hindu religion and culture. Teaching was to be in
Hindi with no religious education which meant that Muslim students were at a
disadvantage.
3. Muslim children were required
to show reverence for Gandhi’s portrait which was hung up in schools.
4. Ban on cow slaughter was
enforced.
5. Frequent occurrences of
Hindu-Muslim riots in which always the Muslims were made victims.
The Congress Rule was hated on
account of these anti-Muslim policies and the Muslims heaved a sigh of relief. When
the Congress Ministries adopted in November 1939.
Good points...
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